GeForce RTX 4070 Super vs Radeon RX 7700 XT

Winner:
GeForce RTX 4070 Super
Main Difference:
Superior ray tracing performance and software features at a higher launch MSRP
Page Summary:
GeForce RTX 4070 Super is the stronger overall choice because it offers a significant lead in ray tracing and advanced frame generation tools compared to the Radeon RX 7700 XT, justifying its higher $599 MSRP for users who prioritize premium features.
Last updated:
January 31, 2026

The Essentials

GeForce RTX 4070 Super

MSRP:
$599
See Current Price
Spec Sheet:
Core Count:
7168
Thread Count:
Base Clock:
1980 MHz
Boost Clock:
2475 MHz
Integrated Graphics:
VRAM:
12.0 GB
L3 Cache:
12.0 GB
TDP:
220 W
Socket:
192 bit
Bus Width:
192 bit
Release Date:
2024-01-08
Gaming Scores:
(Higher is better)
Resolution
Rasterization
Ray Tracing
1080p
67.2
64.2
1440p
55.8
49.7
4K
40.1
40.1
Gaming and Productivity Scores:
(Higher is better)
Gaming
Productivity

Radeon RX 7700 XT

MSRP:
$399
See Current Price
Spec Sheet:
Core Count:
3456
Thread Count:
Base Clock:
1435 MHz
Boost Clock:
2544 MHz
Integrated Graphics:
VRAM:
12.0 GB
L3 Cache:
12.0 GB
TDP:
245 W
Socket:
192 bit
Bus Width:
192 bit
Release Date:
2023-08-25
Gaming Scores:
(Higher is better)
Resolution
Rasterization
Ray Tracing
1080p
49.8
41.8
1440p
42.4
32.4
4K
32.7
23.7
Gaming and Productivity Scores:
(Higher is better)
Gaming
Productivity
Note about scores:
We measure this card's performance against the absolute best GPU currently available. The numbers show the percentage of performance you get compared to the market leader at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K resolutions, with the leader at 100. These scores are aggregated from a wide range of different games to create a reliable average. However, keep in mind that performance in specific titles may deviate from this average depending on how that game is optimized.
Note about scores:
We measure this processor's performance against the absolute best CPU currently available. The numbers show the percentage of performance you get compared to the market leader in both gaming and workstation tasks, with the leader at 100. These scores are aggregated from a wide range of different games and applications to create a reliable average. However, keep in mind that performance in specific software may deviate from this average depending on how that program is optimized.

Performance Deep Dive

GeForce RTX 4070 Super
Gaming Analysis:

The GeForce RTX 4070 Super occupies a clear sweet spot for high-resolution gaming. It provides the horsepower needed to keep movement fluid at high settings without forcing a compromise on visual clarity. While it can handle 4K, the hardware reaches its limits at that resolution, making it a secondary choice for those with a high-refresh UHD monitor. When pushed to 1080p, the card is overkill and will likely result in a scenario where the CPU becomes the primary speed limit rather than the GPU.

Memory capacity defines the longevity of this card. With 12GB of GDDR6X VRAM on a 192-bit bus, you have a solid buffer that handles modern AAA textures well. You avoid the stuttering or texture pop-in that can impact cards with lower memory pools in demanding titles. However, the architecture is not a permanent solution for 4K. If you try to run extreme resolution texture packs at native 4K, the 192-bit bus width can lead to uneven frame delivery when the data volume exceeds the bandwidth.

Ray tracing is a realistic option with this card rather than a simple checklist item. Because of the 56 dedicated third-generation RT cores in the Ada Lovelace architecture, you can enable complex reflections and global illumination at 1440p without the experience turning into a slideshow. The lighting remains stable and shadows stay defined. If the native hardware calculations start to struggle, DLSS 3 Frame Generation acts as a safety net, using hardware-level optical flow to help maintain smooth motion even when light calculations are heavy.

  • 1440p Performance: This is the native home for this GPU, offering crisp movement and high responsiveness in almost every modern title.
  • 4K Viability: It serves as an entry-level 4K solution, though it relies heavily on upscaling technology to maintain a comfortable experience.
  • Ray Tracing Reality: Hardware-accelerated lighting is fully playable across common resolutions, ensuring reflections and shadows look sharp.
  • VRAM Ceiling: 12GB is sufficient for high settings today, but it represents the card's boundary for future 4K texture demands.
  • Power Management: This card runs efficiently, though a 650W power supply is the recommended floor for a stable system.
Radeon RX 7700 XT
Gaming Analysis:

The Radeon RX 7700 XT occupies a mid-range space where it handles high-fidelity textures and complex geometry without much trouble. At its target 1440p resolution, this card maintains smooth motion in sprawling open-world maps and avoids the blurring or visual compromises common with entry-level hardware. While it stays fluid in standard rasterized workloads, pushing the resolution to 4K causes a visible drop in responsiveness that makes modern titles feel sluggish.

The 12GB VRAM buffer provides a comfortable ceiling for high-quality texture packs. Where cards with less video memory might struggle with asset-popping or micro-stuttering, the 7700 XT has enough breathing room to keep settings high. It does not offer the same total freedom as flagship hardware with massive pools of memory, but it removes the need to constantly monitor your settings just to keep the gameplay stable.

  • Standard Gaming Performance: This card is exceptionally fast at 1080p and stays very strong at 1440p. It provides a reliable experience in both fast-paced competitive shooters and cinematic RPGs that rely on raw shading power.
  • Ray Tracing: The 54 dedicated Ray Tracing units represent a step forward for the architecture, but heavy lighting effects still tax the silicon heavily. At 1440p, enabling complex reflections and shadows often leads to a significant loss in fluid motion.
  • Memory and Bus Width: The 192-bit bus and GDDR6 memory create a stable path for data. This helps the card maintain a steady pace even when a scene becomes crowded with particle effects or numerous on-screen characters.
  • Upscaling Technology: Because native performance can dip when heavy lighting features are active, using FSR helps maintain a playable pace. This allows you to keep some visual flourishes active without the gameplay becoming a choppy mess.

This hardware serves the gamer who wants 1440p clarity without the steep investment of an enthusiast-tier card. It handles raw geometry and standard lighting with ease, even if it lacks the specialized muscle required for native, heavy Ray Tracing at high resolutions. If you focus on standard settings, the 7700 XT feels fast, responsive, and reliable for modern gaming.

GeForce RTX 4070 Super
Productivity Analysis:

While the gaming side of this hardware focuses on visual fluidity, the GeForce RTX 4070 Super transitions into a stable workhorse for professional applications. Transitioning from high resolutions to heavy rendering requires a different kind of reliability, and the Ada Lovelace architecture provides a specialized environment through the CUDA ecosystem. This integration ensures that popular creative suites like Blender and common video editing platforms recognize the hardware immediately without tedious configuration. The stability of these drivers means you spend less time troubleshooting viewport glitches and more time finishing projects under a tight deadline.

The 12GB of VRAM serves as a middle ground for creators. For video editing, this capacity provides 1440p and 4K timelines with enough headroom to maintain smooth scrubbing even when multiple color layers or effects are applied. However, for 3D artists working with complex simulations or massive architectural environments, the memory buffer represents a clear boundary. If your scene data exceeds this limit, the system may rely on slower system memory, which impacts the responsiveness of your workflow. The 504.2 GB/s memory bandwidth helps keep transitions between assets quick, but the 192-bit bus width is something to keep in mind if your work consistently involves massive uncompressed files.

For those involved in video production and streaming, the dedicated hardware encoding support handles the heavy lifting of AV1 and HEVC compression. This allows the GPU to manage intense export tasks while leaving the CPU available to handle other software in the background. The inclusion of specialized hardware for AI-driven tasks makes a noticeable difference in modern tools like noise reduction in photography or intelligent mask generation in video suites. These processes happen with a level of speed that reduces the friction of repetitive creative tasks.

  • CUDA Integration: This provides a standardized foundation for rendering engines, ensuring broad compatibility and reliable performance across major creative software platforms.
  • Memory Headroom: The 12GB of memory offers a comfortable buffer for high-resolution video work and moderately complex 3D scenes without immediate resource bottlenecks.
  • Encoding Efficiency: Dedicated hardware support for AV1 allows for faster export times and high-quality streaming without taxing the rest of the system during production.
  • AI Acceleration: Specialized core hardware speeds up modern creative features like background removal or intelligent upscaling in various editing applications.
  • Thermal Stability: The design manages power effectively during long rendering sessions, preventing performance drops that occur when hardware gets too hot over several hours of use.
Radeon RX 7700 XT
Productivity Analysis:

While this hardware is a strong contender for 1440p gaming, the Radeon RX 7700 XT moves into a different role when the software shifts to professional video editing and content creation. It occupies a pragmatic middle ground for creators who need a mix of raw throughput and stability without moving into the professional workstation price tiers. Because it offers high theoretical compute power, it handles standard rendering and timeline scrubbing with a level of speed that keeps the creative process moving. You will find that while it excels in general media tasks, some specialized 3D environments still favor different software optimizations.

The 12GB VRAM buffer serves as a reliable safety net for users moving beyond standard high-definition projects. This capacity is a noticeable step up for those who have previously hit the limits of 8GB cards when working with complex color grades or high-resolution overlays. This extra memory helps prevent the software from struggling during heavy exports or when managing multiple creative applications at the same time. While it does not provide the massive overhead required for elite-level architectural visualization, it offers the headroom necessary for a smooth freelance editing or graphic design workflow. You are essentially investing in the breathing room required to handle larger assets without constant system friction.

  • The 192-bit bus and 432 GB/s bandwidth ensure that moving through 4K footage feels snappy. This eliminates the sluggish response often felt when dragging a playhead across a dense timeline filled with effects.
  • For 3D artists, the 35.2 TFLOPS of standard compute power is quite high for this hardware tier. While software like Blender is seeing better support for the hardware through modern APIs, you may still find that certain specialized rendering plugins are more heavily optimized for competing architectures.
  • The inclusion of hardware AV1 encoding is a major benefit for anyone managing video archives or live broadcasts. This dedicated silicon takes the processing load off the CPU, which prevents the rest of your system from lagging while the video is being compressed or streamed.
  • AI-based tools in modern photo editing suites take advantage of the 70.3 TFLOPS of FP16 throughput. These calculations happen quickly enough that you can apply complex generative changes to a canvas without an intrusive wait for the progress bar to finish.

This hardware represents a specific value for the professional who prioritizes raw data throughput and video encoding capabilities. It functions as a workhorse that favors video-based tasks and high-resolution 2D design over the more specialized niches of 3D animation. You are choosing a card that offers more physical memory for its MSRP of $399, which provides a tangible benefit in memory-intensive applications. If your daily work involves heavy video timelines or large-scale digital painting, the 7700 XT is a reliable partner that stays efficient. It is a tool for the creator who knows where their specific hardware bottlenecks exist and wants to solve them with a healthy pool of video memory.

GeForce RTX 4070 Super
Feature Analysis:

The 220W power draw places this hardware into a category where heat is manageable but still requires a thoughtful approach to airflow. Because the Ada Lovelace architecture is physically efficient, the cooling solutions found on most models tend to overbuild for the actual thermal output, allowing the system to maintain a steady temperature without the fans needing to reach high speeds. This results in a build that remains relatively quiet even when the system is under a heavy load for several hours. While you do not need an exotic cooling setup, ensuring your case has a clear path for intake and exhaust will prevent the card from soaking the rest of your components in recycled warm air.

Power delivery relies on a single 16-pin connector which introduces a specific physical requirement for your cable management. If you are not using a power supply with a native cable for this standard, you will need to account for the space required by the included adapter. This adapter is often stiff and requires enough clearance between the GPU and the side panel of your case to avoid putting stress on the connection point. For a stable system that can handle sudden micro-bursts of energy during intense rendering or complex scenes, a 650W power supply provides the necessary electrical headroom to avoid unexpected shutdowns.

The memory configuration creates a specific ceiling for those who plan on keeping this build for several years. Having 12GB of VRAM is a comfortable amount for 1440p textures, yet it serves as a clear boundary if you intend to push into high-resolution 4K asset packs or heavy 3D modeling environments. While the PCIe 4.0 x16 interface ensures you are getting the full bandwidth available from your motherboard, the physical memory capacity remains the primary factor that will dictate when you might eventually need to lower texture settings in future software. It is a balanced tool for modern high-resolution gaming that rewards a clean installation and a high-quality power source.

  • Power Supply Requirements: A 650W unit is the ideal choice to ensure the system remains stable during transient power spikes without stressing the internal protections.
  • Cable Management: The 16-pin power connector requires careful routing and enough physical clearance to prevent sharp bends near the GPU input.
  • Physical Interface: The PCIe 4.0 x16 connection provides full bandwidth, making it a reliable fit for both modern and slightly older motherboards without sacrificing data speeds.
  • VRAM Longevity: The 12GB buffer is a solid middle ground that handles current high-resolution textures well but may require observation as software demands grow.
  • Thermal Profile: A 220W TDP means the card stays within reasonable temperature limits, allowing for a build that prioritizes lower noise levels.
Radeon RX 7700 XT
Feature Analysis:

A typical TDP of 245W means this hardware pulls enough power that you should prioritize a high-quality 650W power supply to ensure the system remains stable during heavy load. While the baseline requirements might suggest less, providing that extra room helps the unit manage the rapid transitions between low-stress menus and the intensive processing required for complex rendering. Relying on a weak or aging power source with this card can lead to unexpected shutdowns when the silicon hits its peak draw. By pairing it with a reliable power unit, you ensure the internal components receive a consistent flow of energy without straining the capacitors or triggering safety cut-offs.

The installation process is straightforward because the architecture utilizes two standard 8-pin power connectors rather than the newer, more rigid adapters found on some enthusiast cards. This choice makes cable management simpler and means you likely will not need to buy specialized hardware just to get the card seated and powered. Because it runs through a full PCIe 4.0 x16 interface, the card maintains its full communication speed even if you happen to be using an older motherboard that only supports the previous generation. This physical stability makes it a dependable choice for a wide variety of system configurations, provided you have the airflow to manage the thermal output.

  • The 12GB VRAM capacity offers a significant amount of headroom for high-resolution textures at 1440p without the stuttering often seen on cards with smaller memory pools.
  • With a 245W heat profile, this hardware performs best in a case with a mesh front and active intake fans to prevent warm air from pooling around the internal sensors.
  • Standard 8-pin connectors provide a familiar and secure physical connection that lacks the stiffness or clearance issues associated with newer power standards.
  • The full PCIe 4.0 x16 lanes ensure that data travels at its maximum possible rate between the processor and the graphics hardware without any artificial bandwidth limitations.
  • Managing the thermal output of the RDNA 3.0 architecture requires a case that can effectively cycle air, as keeping the card in a cramped or poorly ventilated space will eventually lead to higher fan noise.

This hardware acts as a durable workhorse for users who want modern features without the complications of specialized power adapters or extreme case requirements. It demands respect for its power consumption, but it rewards that attention with a stable and consistent experience across long periods of use. As long as the cooling environment is sufficient to move the heat away from the core, the card remains a quiet and effective part of the build. It represents a practical approach to modern graphics that focuses on physical compatibility and reliable data throughput across his class of hardware.

GeForce RTX 4070 Super
Full Tech Specs:
Feature Specification
Name GeForce RTX 4070 Super
MSRP $599
Release Date 2024-01-08
Chipset Manufacturer NVIDIA
Memory Size 12 GB
Memory Type GDDR6X
Memory Bus 192 bit
Memory Clock 1313 MHz
Memory Bandwidth 504.2 GB/s
Base Clock 1980 MHz
Boost Clock 2475 MHz
Shading Units 7168
Ray Tracing Cores 56
TMUs 224
ROPs 80
Pixel Rate 198 GPixel/s
Texture Rate 554.4 GTexel/s
Compute Power (FP16) 35.5 TFLOPS
Compute Power (FP32) 35.5 TFLOPS
Compute Power (FP64) 554.4 GFLOPS
Architecture Ada Lovelace
Process Size 5 nm
Interface PCIe 4.0 x16
Power Connectors 1x 16-pin
TDP 220 W
Suggested PSU 650 W
Radeon RX 7700 XT
Full Tech Specs:
Feature Specification
GPU Model Radeon RX 7700 XT
MSRP $399
Release Date 2023-08-25
Chipset Manufacturer AMD
Memory Size 12 GB
Memory Type GDDR6
Memory Bus 192 bit
Memory Clock 2250 MHz
Memory Bandwidth 432.0 GB/s
Base Clock 1435 MHz
Boost Clock 2544 MHz
Shading Units 3456
Ray Tracing Cores 54
TMUs 216
ROPs 96
Pixel Rate 244.2 GPixel/s
Texture Rate 549.5 GTexel/s
Compute Power (FP16) 70.3 TFLOPS
Compute Power (FP32) 35.2 TFLOPS
Compute Power (FP64) 1.1 TFLOPS
Architecture RDNA 3.0
Process Size 5 nm
Interface PCIe 4.0 x16
Power Connectors 2x 8-pin
TDP 245 W
Suggested PSU 650 W

Final Verdict

The GeForce RTX 4070 Super represents a major shift in the mid-to-high-end market by offering high efficiency via the Ada Lovelace architecture. While both cards feature 12GB of VRAM, the GeForce RTX 4070 Super utilizes faster GDDR6X memory and significantly higher memory bandwidth, which helps maintain stability during high-intensity scenes. In traditional rendering, the gap is noticeable, but the real divergence appears when enabling specialized lighting effects. The dedicated hardware for ray tracing on the NVIDIA card is simply more capable than the RDNA 3 implementation found in the Radeon RX 7700 XT. This allows for much higher visual fidelity without the heavy performance penalties that often plague lesser hardware.

Software ecosystem plays a massive role here as well. The presence of DLSS 3 with Frame Generation provides a huge advantage for stretching the lifespan of the hardware. While the Radeon RX 7700 XT is a capable card for standard rasterization and offers solid value at its $399 MSRP, it lacks the same level of architectural polish and auxiliary feature support. For productivity tasks, the GeForce RTX 4070 Super pulls even further ahead. The integration of specialized cores for AI and video encoding provides faster render times and better stability in professional suites. The power efficiency is also worth noting, as the Ada Lovelace design manages to deliver its performance with very modest power requirements compared to previous generations.

  • Buy GeForce RTX 4070 Super if you want the best possible ray tracing performance, access to DLSS 3 Frame Generation, and superior efficiency for specialized creative workloads.
  • Buy Radeon RX 7700 XT if you are strictly looking for a card at a $399 MSRP and prioritize traditional rendering performance over advanced lighting features or specific software suites.

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